Mind Digital The Grammar and Vocabulary A 1 Lesson
📚 Exercise Contents
💬 Conversation Comprehension
They are talking about what they've been doing.
📝 Grammar Analysis
Sentence 1: "I've read three units of the book."
a. Do we know exactly when Ali read those units?
No.
b. Do we know if he has finished reading those three units?
Yes, we know that he has finished reading those units.
Sentence 2: "I'm tired. I've been revising Chemistry all day."
a. Do we know if Ali has finished revising Chemistry for the day?
No, we don't. He may still be revising Chemistry.
b. Do we know how long he's been doing it?
Yes, all day.
c. Do we know how he feels because of it?
Yes, he's tired.
Present Perfect Continuous
activity
Present Perfect
result
been travelling, travelled, gone, flown, been travelling, gone, reached, been travelling, visited, been continuously sending, sent
Example:
A: I've got glue on my hands.
B: Why?
A: I've been making a model of the International Space Station.
📖 Vocabulary and Speaking
1. moon
2. solar system
3. Constellation
4. launched
5. Spaceship
6. voyage
7. galaxy
Answers: will vary - students role-play.
- Renewable energy
- Sustainability
- Reducing emissions
- Ocean clean-up
- Cures for illnesses
- Mars exploration
- Smart glasses
🌐 Additional Resources
📚 Related Articles:
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org - Free English exercises
https://www.cambridgeenglish.org - Official learning resources
https://www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish - Comprehensive English courses